Science Calculators

14 calculators · Updated May 2026

Free chemistry and science calculators for students, researchers, and lab professionals. Calculate molar concentration, dilutions, and solution preparation with step-by-step formula breakdowns.

All Science Calculators

Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium Calculator

Calculate Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium genotype frequencies (p², 2pq, q²), carrier rates, and chi-square test. Enter allele frequencies, genotype counts, or disease prevalence.

Science

Kinetic Energy Calculator

Calculate kinetic energy, mass, or velocity using KE = ½mv². Supports metric and imperial units with step-by-step solutions, real-world presets, and energy equivalences.

Science

Dilution Calculator

Calculate dilutions using C₁V₁=C₂V₂, serial dilution tables, ratio-based (1:X), and percent modes. Supports M, mM, µM, mg/mL, ppm, and % units with step-by-step formulas.

Science

Flow Rate Calculator

Calculate volumetric flow rate from pipe diameter and velocity (Q=Av) or volume and time (Q=V/t). Dedicated mass flow mode computes mass rate from density. Supports GPM, LPM, CFM, mL/hr, and 11 unit conversions with step-by-step solutions.

Science

Reynolds Number Calculator

Calculate Reynolds number for pipe flow, flat plates, and open channels. 15 fluid presets, bidirectional solving, friction factor, and visual flow regime gauge.

Science

pH Calculator

Free pH calculator. Calculate pH from hydrogen ion concentration, find pOH, solve buffer pH with Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. 40+ chemical presets, temperature-adjusted Kw, and step-by-step solutions.

Science

Potential Energy Calculator

Calculate gravitational, elastic, and electric potential energy. Solve for any variable with planetary presets, step-by-step solutions, and unit conversions.

Science

Water Potential Calculator

Free water potential calculator. Calculate Ψ from solute and pressure potential, use the van’t Hoff equation (Ψs = −iCRT) to find solute potential from concentration, or compare two cells to predict water flow direction. Supports MPa, bar, kPa, and atm.

Science

Coulomb's Law Calculator

Calculate electrostatic force between two charges using Coulomb's Law. Solve for force, charge, or distance with unit conversions, medium selection, and step-by-step solutions.

Science

Combined Gas Law Calculator

Free combined gas law calculator. Solve P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂ for any variable with step-by-step solutions, unit conversions, and Boyle/Charles/Gay-Lussac detection.

Science

Earth Curvature Calculator

Calculate Earth's curvature drop, horizon distance, and hidden height for any distance. Includes atmospheric refraction, altitude presets, and reference tables.

Science

Specific Heat Calculator

Calculate specific heat capacity, heat energy, mass, or temperature change using Q = mcΔT. Supports 30+ material presets, multiple units, and step-by-step solutions.

Science

Free Fall Calculator

Calculate free fall distance, time, and velocity for any planet. Supports initial velocity, step-by-step solutions, planet comparison, and unit conversions for physics.

Science

Why Use Science Calculators?

Lab calculations need precision. These science calculators handle unit conversions, show the formula used at every step, and include a library of common compounds so you never have to look up molecular weights separately. Built for students doing homework and researchers preparing solutions alike.

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